Ferric Chloride 40% Technical Grade

Ferric Chloride 40% – Technical Grade

Ferric Chloride 40% (FeCl₃) is a concentrated, water-soluble iron-based solution used across various industrial and environmental processes. Known for its strong oxidizing properties and acidic nature, this dark brown liquid is effective in applications ranging from wastewater treatment to circuit board production. The 40% concentration provides reliable chemical performance for operations requiring precision reactivity and controlled corrosive behavior.

Applications:

Etching and Metal Surface Treatment:
Ferric chloride is widely used in metal etching processes, especially for copper, stainless steel, and alloys. It allows for precise patterning in applications such as nameplates, artwork, and microfabrication.

Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Manufacturing:
Serves as a primary etchant in PCB production. The solution selectively removes unwanted copper, enabling the creation of conductive tracks and pathways with high dimensional accuracy.

Water and Wastewater Treatment:
Functions as a powerful coagulant for the removal of suspended solids, phosphorus, heavy metals, and oils in municipal and industrial wastewater treatment systems.

Industrial Sludge Management:
Improves dewatering efficiency and solid-liquid separation in sludge conditioning operations, reducing waste volume and enhancing downstream processing.

Laboratory and Analytical Chemistry:
Used in redox titrations, qualitative ion testing, and other research-based applications where iron(III) salts are required as reagents or oxidizing agents.

Chemical Manufacturing:
Acts as an intermediate or catalyst in various synthesis processes, particularly where iron coordination complexes are involved.

Chemical Characteristics:

• Chemical Formula: FeCl₃

• Molecular Weight: 162.21 g/mol

• Concentration: 40%

• Appearance: Dark brown liquid with a metallic sheen

• pH: <2.0 (Strongly acidic)

• Boiling Point: 280°C (536°F)

• Melting Point: 37°C (98.6°F)

• Specific Gravity @ 20°C: 1.43

• Solubility: Highly soluble in water

• Form: Liquid

Safety Information:

Ferric chloride is corrosive and should be handled with care. Use in areas with proper ventilation and wear full chemical PPE, including neoprene gloves, safety goggles, face shield, and acid-resistant clothing. Avoid contact with bases, reducing agents, and metals. Store in compatible plastic or fiberglass-reinforced containers, in cool, dry areas away from direct heat or sunlight. Emergency eyewash and shower stations should be accessible in all handling areas.

Overall:

Technical Grade Ferric Chloride 40% is a dependable, high-strength chemical solution used in demanding industrial, environmental, and technical settings. Its consistent composition, high solubility, and aggressive oxidative behavior make it essential for applications involving etching, wastewater treatment, and laboratory work. Quality-controlled and batch-tested, this solution offers dependable results for professionals across manufacturing, utility, and research sectors.